04/14/2022


Case Caption

Case No.Topics and IssuesAuthorDecided
WebCite
State v D.S. 110134Reagan Tokes Act; constitutional; State v. Delvallie, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 109315, 2022-Ohio-470. The en banc majority in Delvallie has determined that the Reagan Tokes Act is constitutional. Therefore, appellant’s sentence is affirmed.Groves 4/14/2022 2022-Ohio-1229
State v. Riemer 110308Reagan Tokes Law; S.B. 201. Appellant’s sentence under the Reagan Tokes Law is not unconstitutional. Appellant properly preserved his argument for appeal and was afforded effective assistance of counsel.Celebrezze 4/14/2022 2022-Ohio-1230
State v, Watkins 110355Consecutive sentences; findings; incorporated in journal entry; nunc pro tunc; Reagan Tokes Act; constitutional; State v. Delvallie, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 109315, 2022-Ohio-470. The trial court made the required findings to support the imposition of consecutive sentences. Further, the evidence in the record supports the trial court’s finding. While the trial court made the requisite statutory findings, and those findings were supported by the evidence in the record, the trial court did not incorporate those findings in its journal entry. However, that error can be corrected by way of a nunc pro tunc. Finally, our en banc decision in Delvallie has determined that the Reagan Tokes Act is constitutional. Therefore, appellant’s sentence is affirmed.Groves 4/14/2022 2022-Ohio-1231
Stern v. Rob Oldham Properties, L.L.C. 110357Civ.R. 41; sanction; abuse of discretion; trial order; dismissal; notice; selective enforcement. - Based on the entire record, the court abused its discretion to dispose of the counterclaim for failing to strictly adhere to a trial order when arguably no reasonable notice under the circumstances was given, there was no surprise or undue prejudice to the plaintiff, there was no undue delay to the court or proceeding with trial, and the court exercised arbitrary selection of enforcement of its trial order.Keough 4/14/2022 2022-Ohio-1232
State v. Travis 110514Murder; felonious assault; accident; self-defense; lesser included offense; reckless homicide; bench trial; manifest weight. The trial court did not err in failing to consider appellant’s alternative theories of the case, including accident, self-defense, and a lesser included offense. Appellant’s convictions were not against the manifest weight of the evidence.Brogan 4/14/2022 2022-Ohio-1233
In re Z.L. 110617Motion for relief from judgment; child support; Civ.R. 60(B)(2); newly discovered evidence; income; abuse of discretion; shared parenting; best interest; R.C. 3109.04(F); visitation. The juvenile court abused its discretion in denying Father’s motion for relief from judgment establishing child support when Father obtained newly discovered evidence regarding Mother’s military income that Mother failed to previously disclose and the requirements for obtaining relief pursuant to Civ.R. 60(B)(2) were met. The juvenile court did not abuse its discretion in denying a motion for shared parenting and awarding Father liberal visitation after considering all relevant R.C. factors under R.C. 3109.04(F). Case was remanded to the juvenile court for a recalculation of child support and a ruling on Father’s outstanding motions.S. Gallagher 4/14/2022 2022-Ohio-1234
Pride v. Cleveland Hts. Nuisance Abatement Bd. of Rev. 110638Administrative appeal; mootness; property already demolished; failure to obtain stay; impossible to grant effectual relief; due process; failure to raise argument before board; waiver; plain error; CHCO 553.03(b); nuisance; emergency order; failure to conduct hearing; R.C. 2506.02; transcript unavailable; R.C. 2506.03; failure to move to submit additional evidence. Appellant’s first assignment of error was rendered moot by her failure to seek a stay of the lower court’s decision, which allowed the property to be razed. Appellant’s second and third assignments of error are overruled. The lower court did not err in finding that appellant had waived the issue of the need to bring legislative action or in declining to conduct a hearing in this matter.Celebrezze 4/14/2022 2022-Ohio-1236
State v. Parker 110716Robbery; manifest weight; sufficiency of the evidence; credibility. The appellant’s convictions for robbery are not against the weight of the evidence solely because the trier of fact accepted the victims’ testimony as credible over the defendant’s version of the events.S. Gallagher 4/14/2022 2022-Ohio-1237
State v. Walker 110741Domestic violence; prior convictions; enhancement; R.C. 2945.75(B); stipulation; prosecutorial misconduct; closing argument; character evidence; passion and prejudice; jury; fair trial. - Absent a stipulation, proof of prior convictions for enhancement purposes must comply with R.C. 2945.75(B). Even though the state did not receive a stipulation and did not comply with R.C. 2945.75(B) the error was not properly preserved on appeal and was not raised for this court to consider. When the prosecutor’s comments during closing argument uses improper character evidence, i.e. prior domestic violence convictions, to incite the passion and prejudice of the jury, a defendant is deprived of a fair trial.Keough 4/14/2022 2022-Ohio-1238
Cuyahoga Cty. Treasurer v. 440 High St., L.L.C. 110786Foreclosure; Civ.R. 60(B); motion for relief from judgment; confirmation of sale; abuse of discretion; meritorious defense; excusable neglect; hearing. The trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying appellant’s motion to vacate the confirmation of the sale of the property without holding a hearing. Appellant failed to demonstrate that it was entitled to relief from judgment under Civ.R. 60(B).Celebrezze 4/14/2022 2022-Ohio-1239
State v. Turner 110797Reagan Tokes Law. The trial court erred in declining to impose a sentence under the Reagan Tokes Law.E.T. Gallagher 4/14/2022 2022-Ohio-1240
State v. Thomas 110800Qualifying second-degree felony; Reagan Tokes Law; constitutional. The Reagan Tokes Law does not violate the Sixth Amendment right to a jury trial, the separation-of-powers doctrine, or due process rights. The case is remanded to the trial court for resentencing under the law.O'Sullivan 4/14/2022 2022-Ohio-1241
State v. Smiley 110878Contempt of court; findings of fact. The trial court failed to incorporate any findings of fact for the contempt conviction in its journal entry. Thus, this matter is reversed and remanded to the trial court so that it may enter a written order, setting forth fully, clearly, and specifically the facts out of which the contempt arose.Laster Mays 4/14/2022 2022-Ohio-1242
State v. Bond 110520R.C. 2152.10 and 2152.12; mandatory transfer; Crim.R. 11; strict compliance. Appellant’s case was transferred from juvenile court to the general division of the common pleas court. Ohio’s juvenile mandatory transfer procedures, R.C. 2152.10 and 2152.12, have been determined to be constitutional. Further, the trial court properly conducted a colloquy with appellant on the record and determined that her waiver of a probable cause hearing was made knowingly, intelligently, and voluntarily. Appellant’s plea after transfer of the case was invalid because the trial court did not strictly comply with Crim.R. 11(C).Sheehan 4/14/2022 2022-Ohio-1246
B.R.K. v. Goldberg 111171Habeas corpus; child custody; restraining orders; jurisdiction; R.C. 3113.31; R.C. 3109.043; Americans with Disabilities Act and adequate remedy. The court dismissed a habeas corpus action seeking to dissolve restraining orders in a divorce case and a domestic violence protection case that prevented a father from having visitation or custody with his daughter. Pursuant to R.C. 3113.31 and 3109.043, the trial court had jurisdiction to issue the orders. Appeal is an adequate remedy at law to contest possible violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act and the restraining orders.Sheehan 4/8/2022 2022-Ohio-1243
State ex rel. Heyside v. Calabrese 111200Prohibition; jurisdiction; patent and unambiguous lack of jurisdiction; separation agreement; divorce decree; breach of contract; R.C. 3105.10; domestic relations court; R.C. 2301.03(L); R.C. 2305.01; motion to dismiss; Civ.R. 12(B)(6); enforceability of separation agreement; motion; complaint; adequate remedy at law.Groves 4/8/2022 2022-Ohio-1245