CLICK HERE FOR FULL TEXT
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
v.
VAN GEFFREY WILLIAMS (22-1024); JAMAR JOCKESE BLOOM (22-1038),
Defendants-Appellants.
   Nos. 22-1024/1038
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Western District of Michigan at Grand Rapids.
No. 1:21-cr-00050—Hala Y. Jarbou, District Judge.
Argued: May 1, 2023
Decided and Filed: May 17, 2023
Before: GILMAN, READLER, and MATHIS, Circuit Judges.


_________________________
OPINION
_________________________

CHAD A. READLER, Circuit Judge. Van Williams was pulled over for a traffic violation. A search of the car he was driving turned up cocaine and methamphetamine. Williams and his passenger, Jamar Bloom, unsuccessfully sought to suppress the drugs and other evidence on the theories that the officers’ traffic stop was unconstitutionally overlong and that one of the resulting arrests was unsupported by probable cause. Each then pleaded guilty to a federal drug crime, preserving the suppression issues for appeal. Seeing no error in the district court proceedings, we affirm.