02/22/2024


Case Caption

Case No.Topics and IssuesAuthorDecided
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Kittis v. Cleveland Clinic Found. 112516Motion in limine; Evid.R. 702; medical malpractice; medical expert testimony; proximate cause; motion for summary judgment; and Civ.R. 56. Where the plaintiff-appellant’s medical expert’s opinion was rendered with the requisite medical probability and sufficiently described proximate cause, the trial court abused its discretion when it granted defendants-appellees’ motion in limine to exclude the medical expert’s opinion testimony on causation. Where the plaintiff-appellant’s medical expert testimony created genuine issues of material fact as to whether the defendants-appellees’ acts were the proximate cause of the deceased’s injuries and death, the trial court erred when it granted defendants-appellees’ motion for summary judgment.Kilbane 2/22/2024 2024-Ohio-659
Lake Park Estates Pond Assn. v. Brecksville 112589Summary judgment; political subdivision; city; immunity; stormwater; sewer system; pond; private property; property owners; aesthetic; maintain; repair; taking; trespass; natural watercourse; reasonable use. Affirmed the judgment of the trial court that granted the motion for summary judgment of the city of Brecksville upon determining the city is entitled to political-subdivision immunity and that denied the appellants’ motion for summary judgment. Appellants failed to produce evidence upon which to establish the pond at issue and its outlet structure, which are located on private property, are part of the city’s public stormwater sewer system. The R.C. 2744.02(B)(2) exception to the general grant of immunity to a political subdivision did not apply to the case. The record also did not support appellants’ claims that a taking or trespass has occurred.S. Gallagher 2/22/2024 2024-Ohio-660
In re J.Q.-P 112618Civ.R. 15(B); motion to amend pleadings to conform to the evidence; abuse of discretion; implied consent; motion to modify custody; separate argument; App.R. 12(A)(2); App.R. 16(A)(7). Juvenile court did not abuse its discretion in denying father’s motion to amend his pleadings to conform to the evidence to allow him to seek a change in custody where (1) father had not filed a motion to modify the judgment entry allocating parental rights and responsibilities, (2) mother, who was proceeding pro se, prepared for and argued her motion to terminate or modify father’s parenting time, not a motion to change custody, and (3) the juvenile court found that to consider a change in custody without a motion would be a denial of due process and fundamentally unfair. Appellate court could disregard assignment of error related to juvenile court’s dismissal of father’s motion to modify custody where father did not separately argue the assignment of error in his appellate brief.E.A. Gallagher 2/22/2024 2024-Ohio-661
State v. Cartwright 112685Substantial impairment; rape; R.C. 2907.02; lay evidence; Evid.R. 701; abuse of discretion; sufficiency of the evidence. Affirmed. The trial court did not err by sustaining an objection to the defendant’s question regarding a specific gradation of a victim’s level of intoxication, and there was sufficient evidence that the defendant raped the victim, who was not his spouse, while she was substantially impaired due to voluntary intoxication.S. Gallagher 2/22/2024 2024-Ohio-662
Loparo v. Univ. Hosps. Health Sys., Inc. 112765Production of documents; COVID 19; negligence; medical records; time data; physician-patient privilege; waiver; exception; relevance; discovery; interrogatories; medical malpractice; civil action; motion to compel; abuse of discretion; de novo review; protected health information; R.C. 2317.02; causally or historically related; exceptions; confidentiality; treatment; HIPAA; nonparty patient; diagnosis. Appellants claimed immunity in a negligence and wrongful death lawsuit under H.B. 606. Appellants claimed alleged failure to treat decedent in a timely manner was due to the Appellants’ prioritization of COVID patients. Appellee requested nonparty patient data to challenge Appellants’ defense. Appellants objected to the discovery request, arguing the nonparty patient data was protected from disclosure under HIPAA and privileged under R.C. 2317.02. The trial court conducted an in camera review of disputed discovery responses. The trial court properly granted Appellee’s motion to compel the responses for the health data that was not traceable to individual patients, however the trial court erred in ordering the disclosure of patient data that consisted of communications between the provider and patient for the purpose of diagnosis or treatment.Groves 2/22/2024 2024-Ohio-663
State v. Percy 112861Resentencing hearing; limited remand; R.C. 2929.14(C)(4); statutory findings; court not required to provide reasons or support for findings. The trial court did not err in imposing consecutive sentences at appellant’s resentencing hearing. The court made the required statutory findings for the imposition of consecutive sentences, and it was not required to provide any reasons or support thereof.Celebrezze 2/22/2024 2024-Ohio-664
State v. Butts 112881Petition for postconviction relief; abuse of discretion; convictions for sexually oriented offenses; ineffective assistance of counsel; decision to not present expert testimony; trial strategy. Judgment affirmed. The trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying the defendant’s petition for postconviction relief based on ineffective assistance of counsel. Counsel’s decision to not present the defense’s expert witness, whose report contained potentially damaging opinions for the defense and, in some respects, corroborated the state’s case, was trial strategy.Ryan 2/22/2024 2024-Ohio-665
State v. Murg 112895Gross sexual imposition; pandering sexually oriented matter involving a minor; illegal use of a minor in nudity-oriented material or performance; possessing criminal tools; Crim.R. 32; motion to withdraw guilty plea made during sentencing hearing; highly competent counsel; abuse of discretion. The trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying a motion to withdraw a guilty plea made during sentencing hearing; nothing in the record indicated that the defendant was not represented by highly competent counsel and, the court was not required to inquire as to counsel’s experience.Kilbane 2/22/2024 2024-Ohio-666
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. v. Greene 113017 & 113053Foreclosure; order of confirmation of sale; final, appealable order; Civ.R. 60(B); motion for relief from judgment; motion for reimbursement of advances; failure to appeal. Following JPMorgan Chase Bank v. Loseke, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 111983, 2023-Ohio-1893, orders of confirmation of sale were final, appealable orders and appellants could not use a Civ.R. 60(B) motion as a substitute for a timely appeal. Accordingly, the trial court did not err in denying appellants’ Civ.R. 60(B) motions for relief from orders of confirmation of sale.E.A. Gallagher 2/22/2024 2024-Ohio-667
State ex rel. Cummings v. Corrigan 113563Procedendo, postconviction-relief petition, mootness. The court dismissed as moot a procedendo action seeking rulings on postconviction-relief petitions when the respondent judge issued findings of fact and conclusions of law denying the subject petitions.S. Gallagher 2/22/2024 2024-Ohio-668
State ex rel. Johnston v. N. Olmsted City School Dist. Bd. of Edn. 112691Mandamus, teachers’ salary schedule, years of credit, collective bargaining agreement, grievance procedure, and adequate remedy at law. This court dismissed a mandamus action, which sought to place a teacher at a higher level on the salary schedule for four more years of service credit, because the relator had an adequate remedy at law through the collective bargaining agreement’s grievance procedure.Sheehan 2/22/2024 2024-Ohio-677
State v. Gibson 111440App.R. 26(B); application for reopening; ineffective assistance of appellate counsel; juror misconduct; voir dire; extraneous influence; Remmer hearing; death penalty specifications; R.C. 2929.04(A)(5); course-of-conduct specification; principal offender; prior calculation and design; selective prosecution; mitigation evidence; R.C. 2929.04(C); proportionality review; independent weighing of aggravating circumstances against the mitigating factors; R.C. 2929.05(A); sentence of a codefendant; disparate treatment of codefendants; abuse of discretion; relevant evidence. An application for reopening was denied where the proposed assignments of error — challenging the failure of a trial judge to allow additional questioning of a juror, the failure to dismiss capital specifications, and in denying the applicant the ability to present evidence of the treatment of codefendants at the penalty phase of a death penalty trial — did not present a colorable claim of ineffective assistance of appellate counsel.Boyle 2/21/2024 2024-Ohio-658